Arthroscopy, commonly known as keyhole surgery, is a modern minimally invasive surgical technique used to diagnose and treat joint problems through very small incisions. A tiny camera called an arthroscope is inserted into the joint, allowing the surgeon to view damaged structures in real time and perform precise treatment without the need for large surgical cuts.
Arthroscopy is particularly effective for shoulder, elbow and wrist conditions, helping patients recover faster with less pain, smaller scars and improved joint function.
At London Orthopaedic Clinic, Dr. Vishal Sahni provides advanced arthroscopic treatment for sports injuries, tendon tears, ligament injuries and joint disorders affecting the upper limb.
Patients suffering from shoulder, elbow or wrist injuries may experience:
Early diagnosis can prevent further damage and improve long-term outcomes.
Shoulder arthroscopy is one of the most commonly performed keyhole procedures and is used to diagnose and treat:
Elbow arthroscopy helps treat various conditions affecting athletes and active individuals, including:
Wrist arthroscopy is useful for diagnosing and treating complex wrist conditions that may not be visible on routine investigations.
Common indications include:
Sports involving throwing, lifting, racquet sports, gym training and contact activities can place significant stress on upper limb joints.
Common sports injuries include:
Proper diagnosis and treatment help athletes return to activity safely while minimizing the risk of reinjury
Successful treatment begins with accurate diagnosis.
Dr. Vishal Sahni performs a comprehensive evaluation including:
Clinical Examination
Detailed assessment of pain, movement, strength and joint stability.
Digital X-Ray
Used to identify fractures, arthritis and structural abnormalities.
MRI Scan
Provides detailed information about muscles, tendons, ligaments and cartilage.
Ultrasound Assessment
Useful for evaluating soft tissue injuries in selected cases.
Based on the findings, a personalized treatment plan is developed
Compared to traditional open surgery, arthroscopy offers several advantages:
Smaller Incisions
Tiny cuts result in minimal scarring.
Less Pain
Reduced tissue damage means improved patient comfort.
Faster Recovery
Most patients return to daily activities sooner.
Better Joint Visualization
High-definition cameras allow precise treatment.
Reduced Hospital Stay
Many procedures can be performed as day-care surgeries.
Earlier Rehabilitation
Patients can begin recovery programs sooner.
Recovery depends on the condition treated and the procedure performed.
Early Recovery
Patients are encouraged to begin gentle movement as advised by the surgeon.
Physiotherapy Guidance
A structured rehabilitation program helps restore mobility, strength and function.
Return to Work
Many patients can return to office work within a short period depending on the procedure.
Return to Sports
Athletes are guided through a progressive rehabilitation plan before resuming sporting activities.
Specialized Upper Limb Expertise
Focused care for shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand conditions.
Advanced Arthroscopic Techniques
Modern minimally invasive procedures with evidence-based treatment protocols.
Personalized Treatment Plans
Every patient receives an individualized approach based on diagnosis, activity level and goals.
Comprehensive Care
From diagnosis and treatment to rehabilitation and long-term follow-up.
Dr. Vishal Sahni is a dedicated orthopaedic surgeon with a special interest in shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand surgery. He is known for treating complex upper limb conditions using advanced arthroscopic and minimally invasive techniques.
Education & Training
Clinical Experience
Areas of Expertise
Professional Achievements
Patient Care Philosophy
Dr. Vishal Sahni believes in accurate diagnosis, patient education and personalized treatment. His goal is to restore function, reduce pain and help patients return to work, sports and daily activities as quickly and safely as possible.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is arthroscopy surgery?
Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses a small camera and specialized instruments inserted through tiny incisions to diagnose and treat joint problems. It allows surgeons to treat many shoulder, elbow and wrist conditions with less pain and faster recovery than traditional open surgery.
What is keyhole surgery?
Keyhole surgery is another name for arthroscopic surgery. The procedure is performed through very small cuts instead of a large incision, resulting in minimal scarring and quicker healing.
Which conditions can be treated with shoulder arthroscopy?
Shoulder arthroscopy can be used to treat several conditions, including rotator cuff tears, recurrent shoulder dislocation, shoulder instability, frozen shoulder, shoulder impingement syndrome, labral tears and certain sports injuries.
Is arthroscopy better than open surgery?
In many cases, arthroscopy offers advantages such as smaller incisions, reduced pain, shorter hospital stays, faster recovery and lower risk of complications. However, the best treatment depends on the patient’s specific condition.
How long does arthroscopic surgery take?
The duration depends on the complexity of the condition being treated. Most arthroscopic procedures take between 30 minutes and 2 hours.
Is arthroscopy painful?
Patients are given anesthesia during the procedure. After surgery, some discomfort is normal, but pain is generally less compared to traditional open surgery and can usually be managed with medications and rehabilitation.
How long is the recovery after shoulder arthroscopy?
Recovery varies according to the procedure performed. Minor procedures may recover within a few weeks, while rotator cuff repairs and instability surgeries may require several months of rehabilitation.
Can arthroscopy treat sports injuries?
Yes. Arthroscopy is commonly used for treating sports-related injuries affecting the shoulder, elbow and wrist, helping athletes and active individuals return to their activities safely.
What is shoulder instability?
Shoulder instability occurs when the shoulder joint repeatedly slips out of place or dislocates. Arthroscopic stabilization procedures can help restore shoulder function and prevent recurrent dislocations.
What is a rotator cuff tear?
A rotator cuff tear is an injury to the group of tendons that help move and stabilize the shoulder. Symptoms often include shoulder pain, weakness and difficulty lifting the arm.
When is surgery required for a rotator cuff tear?
Surgery may be recommended when symptoms persist despite physiotherapy and medications, when there is significant weakness, or when the tear is large and affecting daily activities.
What is wrist arthroscopy?
Wrist arthroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat wrist ligament injuries, cartilage damage, TFCC tears and chronic wrist pain.
What is TFCC injury?
TFCC (Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex) injury affects the cartilage structure on the little-finger side of the wrist. It can cause pain, clicking and wrist instability.
Can elbow pain be treated with arthroscopy?
Yes. Certain elbow conditions, including loose bodies, stiffness, cartilage injuries and some sports-related injuries, can be effectively treated using elbow arthroscopy.
How soon can I return to work after arthroscopy?
Many patients can return to desk work within a few days to a few weeks. Recovery for physically demanding jobs may take longer depending on the procedure performed.
Will I need physiotherapy after arthroscopy?
Yes. Physiotherapy is often an important part of recovery and helps restore movement, strength and joint function.
Are arthroscopic scars visible?
Arthroscopy uses very small incisions, resulting in tiny scars that are usually much less noticeable than scars from traditional open surgery.
Is arthroscopy safe?
Arthroscopy is considered a safe and commonly performed procedure when carried out by an experienced orthopaedic surgeon. As with any surgery, there are potential risks which will be discussed before treatment.
Who is a shoulder arthroscopy specialist?
A shoulder arthroscopy specialist is an orthopaedic surgeon with advanced training and experience in diagnosing and treating shoulder conditions using minimally invasive arthroscopic techniques.
Where can I get arthroscopy treatment in Nagpur?
Patients seeking treatment for shoulder, elbow, wrist and sports-related upper limb injuries can consult Dr. Vishal Sahni at London Orthopaedic Clinic, Nagpur, for evaluation and personalized treatment options.
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